New vitamin D analogues

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New vitamin D analogues.

This article is a short review of recent advances in structure-activity relationships and in design and synthesis of vitamin D analogues having various desirable biological activities, with emphasis on work in the author's laboratory.

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Therapeutic applications of vitamin D analogues.

In the sunnier parts of the world a dietary intake of vitamin D is unnecessary,* but for most of us it is a true vitamin. Its dihydroxylated metabolite 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 (1,25(OH)2DO) is, however, a hormone synthesised in the kidney and borne by the bloodstream to distant target organs (gut, bone, and possibly the parathyroid glands) with a complex feedback mechanism regulating its rate ...

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Vitamin D analogues for secondary hyperparathyroidism.

Secondary hyperparathyroidism (2HPT), a common disorder in patients with chronic renal failure, develops in response to phosphate retention and low serum 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D(3) (1,25(OH)(2)D(3), calcitriol). Replacement therapy with calcitriol or its precursor 1alpha-hydroxyvitamin D(3) (1alphaOHD(3), alfacalcidol) often produces hypercalcaemia, especially when combined with calcium-based p...

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Vitamin D: Is There a New Era?

  Background: In recent decades, much interest has been focused on investigating new roles of vitamin D in human body beyond the mineral-ion homeostasis. Methods: By searching medical databases such as PubMed, over 16000 articles were found which have been published since 2000 on novel aspects of vitamin D in health and diseases. Results: Of great interest was the effects of vitamin D on ...

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Biological evaluation of new vitamin D2 analogues

1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 (1,25D), a steroid hormone which regulates calcium/phosphate homeostasis, has a broad spectrum of anti-cancer activities, including differentiation of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells. In order to avoid undesirable side effects such as hypercalcemia, low-calcemic analogues should be produced for therapeutic purposes. In this paper, we describe biological activities of...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation

سال: 1996

ISSN: 0931-0509,1460-2385

DOI: 10.1093/ndt/11.supp3.32